THE YEAR LOOKS BRIGHT FOR SOLAR
Since the beginning of time, this year has been one of the most significant years for solar energy. The coal museum in Kentucky is going to use solar panels to power itself, and the first solar station that will deliver 48.5 megawatts of solar power is going to be built in Australia. Google has launched an app that allows you to judge the solar capacity of an entire city or just your home with just a few clicks. Both of these developments are ironic. These are all very minor moral triumphs for a sector, but they also shed light on a pattern that has been developing. Over the last several years, solar technology has seen considerable advancements, and the ratio of cost to production has been changed in a positive direction. This is a positive indication for all of us, since it indicates that people and businesses are beginning to see the long-term advantages of solar powered energy. For the purpose of commemorating this prosperous year for solar energy, I would like to take a look at a few locations that are leading the way. India’s Kamuthi region As the sun is the origin of all energy, it is imperative that the world transition to solar power, which is the power of our future. Narendra Modi, the Prime Minister of India An installation of solar electricity has been constructed at Kamuthi, Tamil Nadu, and it is now the biggest plant of its kind in the whole globe. Through the use of more than 2 million individual solar modules, this facility is capable of producing 648 megawatts of power. In spite of the fact that India has more than 300 sunny days annually, the country has been hesitant to embrace solar power and capitalize on its potential. In the last several years, the administration has made all of those changes. The goal for March 2017 was to create 10,500 mw of solar power, however they were only able to achieve 8727.62 mw of solar generation in October. Given the current trajectory, India has the potential to become a frontrunner in the use of solar energy for such a huge population. Instead of relying on a centralized grid, India is contemplating making significant investments in a number of tiny solar units that are run independently. It is possible that empowering local communities might be the solution to the problem of a significant portion of the nation still not having access to a stable supply of electricity. It is possible that commercial solar systems will be promoted in order to assist regions that are able to afford them in their efforts to beat the government to the punch. In India, solar energy has been used in a variety of places, including the Delhi Metro, Indian Railways, toll plazas, farms, and even a blood bank. Not only has the construction of the Manildra Solar Farm in New South Wales, Australia, been completed, but researchers at RMIT University have also discovered a new form of electrode. This is a significant development for Australia. More than 120,000 megawatt hours (mwh) of power are anticipated to be generated by the plant in the first year that it is operational, according to estimates. The solar films have the potential to increase the capacity of solar storage by more than three thousand percent! Storage has been the Achilles heel of many different sorts of solar energy for a very long time, but Australia may very well have rendered this issue a thing of the past. The natural design of certain leaves found in nature served as inspiration for the development of this innovative electrode, which is meant to function in conjunction with supercapacitors. An increase in storage capacity that is more than thirty times the current level may indicate that a whole new bridge has been gapped in the fight to transition the globe to renewable energy sources. It is reasonable to anticipate the emergence of a new age of empowered persons once commercial solar systems begin to make use of such gadgets.
EXPERIENCING LIFE IN A DYNAMIC ENVIRONMENT!
Recently, a home prototype called “breathe” that aims to optimize urban life in terms of environmental impact was shown at Salonedel Mobile in Milan. Iand does a feasibility analysis on the prototype… The question is, “What happens when we consider homes not merely as a place in which to live, but as an active element of our environment?” Mini living, a lab platform that is working on urban living solutions, has collaborated with architects so-il, who are based in New York, to conceive of a space that is constrained while being mindful of its surrounding environment. This is done in order to address this practical social and urban obstacle. breathe provides answers to the issues of space and environment that are faced by normal life. These challenges are founded on the ideas of “creative use of space” and “minimum footprint” that are outlined in mini. The result is an active lifestyle. ilias papageorgiou, the principal of so-il, argues that “breathe puts its citizens into intimate touch with their surroundings.” “The project urges visitors to address our inclination to take resources for granted by making life an active experience,” the installation says. The modular steel frame structure is meant to seat three people in up to six functional rooms, and it can be disassembled and rebuilt anywhere. It was erected on a 50 square meter urban plot that was not being utilized, and it was located in an alleyway. The fundamental living sections beginning with the kitchen on the bottom level (which caters to important social interaction), sleeping and washing areas are piled, and a roof garden serves as the environment’s capstone. An intelligent use of fundamental resources such as air, water, and light is what distinguishes the vertically built transparent urban microclimate from ordinary urban environments. A flexible, lightweight, permeable pvc mesh filter is used to construct the building envelope. This filter neutralizes the air from the outside and can be replaced to accommodate any temperature and environment. Air quality is greatly improved by the presence of plants in a roof garden. In terms of illumination, the translucent nature of the building shell allows an abundance of natural sunshine to permeate the area inside the structure. Regarding the water, the roof is designed to collect rainwater, which is then used to supply the kitchen and wash rooms located below. Breathe is the third installment in the series and provides a comprehensive approach to sustainability. It follows small living’s investigation of shared collaboration spaces, which was accomplished with the installation of do disturb and forest. Nevertheless, the question of how the translucent envelope that clearly shows silhouettes despite spatial divisions is going to afford the much-needed privacy remains a question mark. This is because even if the designers have considered the issue, which they undoubtedly must have done, they have refrained from sharing it. Take a look at the pictures on the website indiaartndesign.com.
IT IS IMPORTANT TO REMOVE TREES BEFORE THEY CAUSE DAMAGE.
At first glance, a tree may seem to be a harmless and uncomplicated object. Although there are a great many wonderful advantages that come along with having trees in the area, there are also a number of issues that may arise as a result of having trees. In point of fact, some of the problems that you are most likely to see from a tree might end up costing you a significant amount of money and, in the most severe circumstances, even your health. Paying attention to the times when you should be calling for assistance from a professional tree service in Chaska, Minnesota is the most effective approach to get yourself and your property ready for the worst possible scenario. The most effective method for preventing a complete catastrophe with your home is to take action as soon as you become aware of an issue. By gaining an understanding of the most typical problems that may arise with your tree, you will be able to get the solutions you are looking for and be guided in the proper way. Take all of these considerations into account and choose the best course of action for your future. branches blown by the wind When it comes to trees, there are some pairings that have the potential to be quite lethal. The combination of a dead branch and a powerful gust of wind, for instance, has the potential to wreak a great deal of damage. Even even the healthiest of trees, dead weight may be caused by branches that are no longer creating new life due to their lack of activity. In the event that you fail to recognize that a branch has passed away, it may result in dreadful things happening. Branches that are either withering or dead are often more likely to fall off during periods of intense wind and rainstorms. When the wind blows in the proper direction, this indicates that you might be in danger on any given day. It is in your best interest to take prompt action rather than holding your breath and preparing yourself for the worst possible outcome. Take into consideration the ways in which obtaining the most advantageous assistance from a specialized tree service in Chaska, Minnesota may make a difference for your future. As soon as you become aware that a limb on a tree in close proximity to your home has died, you should immediately get in contact with these professionals. If you remove the dead limb from the tree, you will be able to protect the other parts of the tree and be out of harm’s way during the next storm that passes through your region. an issue that is deteriorating, dead branches are only one little contributor to the dilemma. In the event that your whole tree has died, you are dealing with a situation that is far more problematic. Not only does a dead tree pose a risk to your house, but it also poses a risk to every single individual who lives in the community where you live. There is a possibility that you may be confronted with a catastrophic amount of damage when the tree ultimately falls and smashes whatever is positioned nearby, and this will depend on the size of the tree. Removing a dead tree from your property as soon as possible by hiring specialists is the best approach to prevent this problem. You have a wide variety of options available to you in order to maintain your sanity with respect to the security of your home. The services that are most likely to assist you in maintaining the safety of your family and your house are the ones that you should investigate in order to make a significant change for your future. A tree service that is performed by professionals in Chaska, Minnesota, may be a true lifesaver. You should examine your trees and determine whether or not you will be able to reap the benefits of a service such as this in the not too distant future.
FOR TREE TRIMMING, IT IS IMPORTANT TO KNOW WHEN TO CALL PROFESSIONALS.
The presence of a large number of trees on your property may be both a benefit and a hindrance. The presence of trees in the vicinity of a house may help to create a more attractive appearance. In addition to this, trees generate a significant quantity of oxygen and contribute to the maintenance of a clean and uncontaminated air environment devoid of a wide variety of harmful substances. In spite of the fact that trees may be very wonderful, there are certain circumstances in which you can be facing a significant challenge as a result of the existence of trees. In Edmonton, Alberta, it may be of great assistance to be aware of the circumstances in which you should get in touch with a tree trimming service. You will be prepared for almost anything that may come your way if you pay attention to some of the more prevalent reasons why people contact a service such as this one. In the event of an emergency, providing prompt assistance may assist you in minimizing the damage that is caused to your home by trees that are a little bit out of control. Take a look at these examples and see if you can figure out when you should be responding to the dangers that are offered by a tree in your immediate area. The majority of the time, trees that are exposed to severe weather prefer to stay in the same location. The terrible reality is that there are a great number of circumstances that might lead a tree to shift part or all of its position. The force of the wind may cause limbs to break off of a tree and come crashing down on everything in the vicinity. Because of this, it is necessary for you to exercise some degree of control over the manner in which the branches of the trees that surround your house develop. Given that the wind has been fairly strong over the last few weeks, you are going to want to get in contact with individuals that are experts in the field of trimming services. If you do not pay attention to the way in which the branches on the trees that are located near your house are developing, it is quite likely that a catastrophe may occur. There is the potential for a huge limb that is mostly dead weight to get dislodged from a tree and inflict a significant amount of harm to property. Make sure that you are at the top of your game in order to prevent this situation. In order to get help with a tree trimming service in Edmonton, Alberta, you should get in touch with pros. Doing so may offer you with the resources you need to make a difference for the future of your house, which is something you should consider doing. lifeless things In the event that you discover that a tree on your property has passed away, you will also want the services of a company that specializes in the removal and trimming of trees. Despite the fact that it might take a number of years for the tree to reach its complete death, it is impossible to predict when it will finally collapse. An violent storm that struck your region has the potential to uproot a dead tree, which might then force it to crash through your roof. If you pay attention to the condition of the trees on your property and call in professionals when the time is right, you will be able to easily prevent this harm. In spite of the fact that it may be a fantastic experience to have trees all around your house, it is essential to be aware of the potential risks that these lovely plants may provide. When you are aware of the situations in which you need seek assistance from professionals for a tree trimming service in Edmonton, Alberta, you will be well on your way to a more secure future in a very short amount of time.
OUTDOOR CHAIRS MADE OF TEAK
Indonesia, along with other islands in Southeast Asia, is responsible for the cultivation of the vast bulk of the teak furniture that is available today. Because of its ability to resist water, teak wood was first used in the shipbuilding industry. As a result, teak wood is now often used for the construction of outdoor furniture. Teak is very long-lasting and it may be used for a lifetime. The armchair is the item of teak furniture that is the most reasonably priced. You should consider purchasing an armchair if you are searching for a piece of furniture that may be used to warm up your front porch or patio. The combination of two armchairs and a table in the middle would be both fashionable and functional. Enjoying a cool glass of wine with a friend or even just taking some time to relax and read a book is a wonderful way to spend time here. The armchair is particularly appealing due to the fact that it displays the grain of the wood, which signifies that it is suitable for use both inside and outside. If the armchair does not provide you with the level of comfort that you need, you could find that a side chair is more satisfying. There is a wide range of seating choices available with teak seats. In the event that you are looking to conserve some room, there are chairs that can be stacked and give a variety of different uses. One may choose to use them in the yard or on the patio, depending on their preference. In addition to that, they are beautiful inside the home as well. Even under the most difficult of circumstances, they are as long-lasting as any chair could possibly be. In this situation, the best number is four. This is just about plenty to accommodate an additional couple that would want to sit by the pool while the children are swimming on the pool. There is also the possibility of inviting another couple for a conversational evening that is both relaxed and enjoyable. Stack them up after you are finished using them so that they are out of the way when you are not using them. When it comes to the stacking option, four is the perfect amount, and one is the perfect way to bring classic beauty to your backyard or pool without making it seem cluttered. It is possible to get teak chairs that can be folded up if you do not feel comfortable keeping your seats outdoors. They are an excellent choice for providing additional seating for your visitors and provide all of the advantages that are associated with stackable chairs. These are the kinds of little areas that are ideal for sailboats, apartment balconies, or other similar situations. These chairs are designed to last for a long time, are inexpensive, and are perfect for use around a table. Foldable chairs have the advantage of being able to be pushed beneath the table, which is something that arm chairs are not always able to accomplish. This is one of the many advantages of these chairs. A lot of people are drawn to this kind of chair because of how simple it is to be stored. Because of its high durability, teak may be used for a lifetime; nevertheless, it requires special maintenance. It should be cleaned at least once a year at the very least. The cleaning process consists of just washing it, allowing it to dry, then adding oil if it is required. If you take proper care of your teak furniture, you will soon be rewarded for your efforts. OutdoorTeakFurniturePlus.com provides an explanation of how easy it is to care for.
A FRESH POINT OF VIEW ON THE TYPOLOGY OF COLLECTIVE HOUSING
A new typology is chiseled out by the Metaform Architecture Office in order to satisfy the overarching goal of combining the existing housing requirements and problems with the particular characteristics of the site. It is becoming more necessary for urbanites all over the world to choose for apartment buildings rather than single-family homes as a result of the ongoing influx of new residents and the increasing demand for accommodation. Poor living conditions, a lack of a sense of belonging and identity, a lack of natural light and view, proximity to neighbors that results in a lack of visual and acoustic privacy, and an absence of sufficient physical space in a variety of forms for a life of comfort are all factors that are inherent to the majority of the cities that are growing in size today. A new concept of a collaborative dwelling typology has been presented by the metaform architectural office, which has carefully analyzed these concerns and used them as foundation points for transformation into resources, and furthermore into attributes. Having a land that is located along a roadway that is extremely curved, a very steep topography with a difference in height of ten meters, and the preservation of trees that are three hundred years old all contribute to the configuration of the building’s basic form. The construction makes a subtle transition by dividing the main volume into six smaller blocks that are vertically displaced. This is done in response to a particular urban setting, which consists of large-scale apartment complexes on one side and small-scale dwelling units on the other. This not only allows it to adapt to its environment, but it also helps it to maintain the necessary density, which in turn helps to foster a sense of belonging, identity, and human scale. Splitting and altering the bulk of the reinforced concrete structure makes it sensitive to natural light via a vented facade formed of triangular aluminum panels. This opens the building up to panoramic views of the city and the surrounding environment. In addition to this, this also guarantees the tenants’ privacy by improving vertical communication, removing lengthy horizontal hallways that are often dark and acoustically unfavorable, and linking the parking lot directly to the apartments. This method makes it possible to create transversal apartment arrangements that are oriented in three different directions. On the other hand, amenities that encourage connection and camaraderie may include a shared kitchen, a recreation area, games, and other such amenities. One of the most significant aspects of the building’s energy concept is its orientation; the vast openings are mostly located on the south and eastern sides, while the north face is primarily blocked off. Large glass components are individually covered with anti-ultraviolet film in order to prevent the structure from overheating. Triangular apertures are filled with three-layered glass that is encased in an aluminum frame. Additionally, the building is classified as low-energy according to the legislation of Luxembourg since it has a centralized ventilation system and solar panels, both of which maximize energy efficiency. For a graphic representation of this new typology, see the website indiaartndesign.com.
FROM THE ‘TAKE-MAKE-WASTE’ MODEL TO THE SUSTAINABLE MODEL!
The purpose of the circular structure, which is designed in an intelligent manner using components that can be reused, is to investigate how the construction industry might strive towards achieving zero waste. The word “circular economy” is becoming more popular since it represents a shift away from the linear model of “take, manufacture, trash” and towards a more sustainable and circular model of material flow that attempts to maximize the entire material resource efficiency. Arup architects, who are advocates of the circular economy, have designed a functional living structure that is the first of its kind in the United Kingdom. They presented it as a prototype for the London Design Festival in 2016, which took place within a short period of ten weeks for the design and construction process. Furthermore, the construction not only complies with the principles of the circular economy in their totality, but it also scores well in terms of comfort and aesthetics. The project takes a responsible approach to thinking about the design process and the impact that it has on the supply chain. The team began by doing comprehensive study on materials and evaluating them for possible circularity. After that, they created a materials database with a primary emphasis on “next use.” They built and tested features that make use of fine-tuned engineering rather than mechanical fasteners by using circular materials and open-source details in conjunction with the refining of pre-fab building procedures that were already in place. The end product is a sips wall system that is self-supporting, demountable, and produces a little amount of trash. Clamp connections between the wall and the recycled steel frame guarantee that both components may be utilized in the future. In addition, the decking and cladding are made of heat-treated wood that is both long-lasting and recyclable, and it is obtained in a sustainable manner. Through the use of a straightforward architectural ‘house’ shape, the structure is reminiscent of the six-s’ diagram used by Stewart Brand. The architecture provides a visual narrative of the design process by showcasing the tectonics of the component sections of the structure. At the gable ends, the layers of the building envelope and the sustainable sips panels are exposed. At the same time, the structural frame expands to create an extra bay that enables the building to be extended and adapted in the future. Additionally, the circular structure makes reference to the ‘loop’ and’re-use’ acts that are included in the resolution framework proposed by the Ellen MacArthur Foundation. Desso, a provider of carpet, has made a commitment to replace the carpet as it becomes worn out, as well as to restore and reuse it in a sustainable manner. Additional evidence of the use of circular materials is provided by the living area, which is encased in an acoustic wall system that is completely constructed from recycled plastic bottles. There are components of Arup’s “it’s all about the desk” system that are incorporated into the work station. This system makes use of sensors to monitor the indoor environment and transfer data to a cloud-hosted system that connects the moveable skylights, blinds, and lighting system. In light of the fact that the circular economy offers designers and architects a variety of long-term advantages and promotes a radical approach to design, the circular building is an excellent example of how architectural design can help assist the transition towards a more aware industry. Please visit indiaartndesign.com in order to see the photographs of the project.
AT THE END OF ONE YEAR, BLUE SKY WILDLIFE
Since its introduction on February 1st of this year, Blue Sky Wildlife, a website that provides listings for ecotourism vacations and wildlife excursions, is celebrating its one anniversary. Blue Sky Wildlife was created in conjunction with Tim Appleton MBE, who was also the co-founder of Birdfair. ? This ever-evolving website really provides something of value to all those who have a passion for plants and animals. Already included are sixty wildlife tour operators and firms that have been recognized with awards and are well-established. Across 33 different locations across the globe, companies provide over 300 different kinds of wildlife trips. ? Blue Sky Wildlife makes it extremely simple to get in contact with wildlife tour operators and firms that specialize in wildlife tours directly. This may be done via the use of a phone call, an email, an inquiry form, Skype, or WhatsApp. It is possible to obtain tour itineraries straight from the website of each wildlife listing, which also includes a presentation of the top five wildlife attractions. It is possible for those who are working from a “bucket list” to simply discover the appropriate tour operator thanks to the website’s listing of more than 1,200 different kinds of animals. The keyword search tool allows you to enter in the name of a species, and then a list of tour operators who are able to show you the species you are interested in will appear (for example, you could potentially see a little bustard with 5 different companies listed on the website). ? Therefore, birdwatchers and others who are passionate about wildlife are looking for alternative methods to plan their next vacation in order to guarantee that they get the best possible deal. This is because exchange rates are trending in the wrong direction for certain nations. Chris Larsen, who works with blue sky wildlife, made the following observation: “Visitors may simply book directly and commission free with in market wildlife professionals, ranging from birding day tours in Spain for €55 to eleven day Ugandan wildlife safaris starting at $US4,500.” ? In addition to being recognized as a birdlife species champion and providing assistance for the birdlife international avoiding extinctions program, blue sky wildlife is dedicated to the provision of ecotourism that is environmentally responsible. For further details, please visit the website at https://www.blueskywildlife.com/ .
EMOTIONAL AND ROOTED – A HOME FOR YOUR CREATIVE SOUL!
The language of an artist, who is rooted, emotive, and progressive in nature, is reflected in the design of a house by architects who fall under the Era category. Chris is a singer, an artist, and a sailor who has a knack for being both whimsical and grounded at the same time. He is as sensitive as they come. As soon as he made the decision to establish his houseboat, which was a retrieved personal treasure, next to the Besós River in Barcelona, he selected an ancient fisherman’s house to serve as its all-important adjunct. This allowed him to create a home that was both pleasant and full with light. Esther Rovira, the creator of the period architects, was tasked with the responsibility of creating a composite dwelling that would combine these two separate entities. The inside of the three-story house, which has a vertical greenhouse as its primary structure, has been changed into a delightful English cottage-like atmosphere. This is particularly true given that the inner patio, which is now the music studio, features a lemon tree. On the ground floor, the living room is connected to the kitchen and the entrance of the original building. Additionally, a large balcony opens up to the outside, allowing you to almost pick some fresh lemons directly from the treetop, which welcomes the traffic that connects with the rest of the spaces. The room that serves as the art studio is a translucent one, with light and thin heights. designed to function as a greenhouse ecosystem, in which the works of the artist are combined with the natural environment, the exterior of the house is oriented toward the south, which helps to acclimatize it during the winter months. On the other hand, the presence of large windows on both sides of the house allows for cross ventilation during the summer months. Because of this duality, the house functions as if it were an enclosure, catching light and heat in a manner that is in harmony with the climatic fluctuations that occur in nature. The concept of sustainability is woven into the fabric of the constructed form via the use of dry and modular construction systems. These technologies enable total disassembly and recycling in the event that it occurs. The holistic framework that supports the slabs, the roof, the windows, and the facade is built of metal. On the other hand, a self-supporting polycarbonate thermoclik system removes the need for vertical aluminum, while simultaneously increasing aesthetics and decreasing the costs of installation. a material that is light, stiff, and transparent; it can be installed quickly; and it has outstanding energy-saving properties. namely, multilayer plates with a thickness of forty millimeters and protection against ultraviolet radiation; wooden slabs and an installation system that does not require adhesives; water management systems and renewable energy systems that generate no waste; these are all examples of things that contribute to the environment. The roof is sloped at a 45-degree angle toward the south, which will allow for the installation of solar panels in the future. The casa poly system functions as a closed box during the winter months, converting sunlight into heat and retaining it throughout the night. In the summer, the home is open and has cross ventilation throughout the house. The home is flexible, passively air-conditioned, naturalized, diaphanous, and full of natural light, despite the fact that it was conceived and constructed in an economic setting that was uncertain. in addition to becoming involved with the natural environment! Examine the pictures that may be seen on indiaartndesign.com.
ICE SKATING RINK POWERED BY PHOTOVOLTAICS
A contextual solution that is inherent with solar technology is designed by Margot Krasojevic architects with the purpose of creating an ice skating rink that is favorable to the environment. This ice skating rink is situated on a natural lake on the Kamchatka peninsula of Russia. It is situated high in the mountains, surrounded by volcanic landscape, nature reserves, hot springs, and picturesque pathways. The lake is exposed to full sunshine and experienced winter temperatures that average 200 degrees Fahrenheit, which ensures that the water remains frozen throughout the winter months. The lake is popular with both visitors and residents. Photovoltaic cells are used by the architect to create an electrical current, which is then used to flood the rink from below the surface in order to maintain it frozen and to reinforce the ice. This is done in order to guarantee that the rink remains frozen throughout the whole year. The use of geothermal turbines provides capable support for this. The architecture of the project is intended to mirror the fluid nature and ever-changing condition of the nearby environment. The project serves several purposes, including an outdoor movie and a natural geothermal bath, which cater to wider interests. The shape of the ice rink is reminiscent of frozen water, and it is partially surrounded by a series of striated cedar wood parts. These portions provide a dynamic link with the environment and the programs that are being implemented as part of the project. In addition to supplying the area with charging and docking stations, solar cells that are mounted to the canopy are responsible for holding the lighting and movie projector outlets. Additionally, any energy that is not utilized is given back into the grid. Additionally, in order to keep the ice rink from melting, the docking stations are designed to collect as much sunlight as possible. Foldable seating is positioned around the main frame in order to create a number of flexible places. The design is partially enclosed for an ice solar cinema, which allows for the projection of films onto the ice-covered surfaces of the skating rink using a projector that is completely self-sufficient. This allows the design to be animated and presents itself as a sports and wellness center that is open throughout the year and throughout the five seasons. A skate park and hockey competitions are held on the lake during the winter months, when it freezes over and becomes a skating rink. An part of the lake is covered with a biodegradable lead net, which serves to reinforce the ice while also providing light and charging stations for mobile devices and other devices throughout the evening. In the second stage of the project, the formal layout of this ice skating rink is modified so that it may be powered only by solar energy in the Mongolian desert. The skating rink will be self-sufficient by utilizing renewable energy rather than harmful carbon dioxide refrigeration or mechanical refrigeration. This is because capacitors will store the electrical energy for use during the night, which will result in a reduction in the amount of electricity that is consumed. A configuration of the striated canopy design will be used as a geothermal pavilion spa. It will have geothermal turbines that generate enough electricity to be powered back into the grid, and photovoltaic cells will replace the need for harmful refrigerants. The pavilion spa will be powered by geothermal energy. To see the photographs that accompany this narrative, please go to indiaartndesign.com.