There has been a concerning decline in the number of wild tigers ever since the beginning of the twentieth century. Nevertheless, it would seem that times have finally turned around. The introduction of dedicated conservation programs has led to the first increase in wild population numbers in more than a century. Although the big cat is still in danger, its future seems to be a bit more secure as a consequence of these programs. A well-organized tiger safari to one or more of the parks and reserves of the Indian subcontinent provides the opportunity to experience the natural habitat of this majestic big cat, which is the dream of millions of people who are interested in wildlife and want to see it in its natural state. Not only should everyone who is lucky enough to be going on a tiger safari get aware with the physical traits of the big cat, but they should also become knowledgeable with the primary risks that are associated with its survival. The habitat of the big cat often overlaps with the urban environment, perhaps as a result of human activity and conflict across Asia. In order to hunt cattle, it is often compelled to leave the safety of its own range and travel into regions that are inhabited by humans. This is because the destruction and fragmentation of forest habitats has led to a fall in the number of smaller hunting species. Conflict arises as a consequence of the fact that local populations are dependent on this livestock, which ultimately leads to the death or capture of the animal for the purpose of selling it on the black market. It is also a worry that people are poaching animals for their body parts in order to sell them on the increasingly profitable Asian market. Everything from whiskers and tails to internal organs are being utilized for traditional medical reasons or just as a status symbol via this practice. Surprisingly, the number of tigers that are kept in captivity in the United States is believed to be 5,000, which is more than the total number of wild tigers in Asia. The vast majority of these, which account for 95 percent, are privately owned and maintained in circumstances that are not adequate by owners who are unaware of their requirements. The vast majority of them are produced in captivity, which makes the technique hard to monitor and leaves the creatures in a state of great vulnerability. destruction of natural habitats The big cat has lost an amazing 93 percent of its habitat as a result of the destruction of forests for agricultural purposes, logging, and development. The extent of the fragmentation is such that the ‘range’ that the tiger would ordinarily create is diminished to the point where there is a larger possibility of inbreeding (causing genetic anomalies). Climate change Climate change is a worldwide phenomenon that influences the plants and animals of the earth in a variety of different ways on a local level. In the sundarbans, which are located in the mangrove forests of Bangladesh and India, there is a population of the big cat that is one of the most uniquely adapted populations. This is only one example of how this phenomenon may be seen. However, the fast increasing levels of the Indian Ocean, which are driven by climate change, might mark the end to this lush ecosystem, as well as the end to one of the greatest populations of wild tigers in the world. The mangroves are home to a wide variety of other animals as well. Conservation of large cats: a duty on a global scale Even if there are a great number of high-profile conservation programs now being carried out all around the globe, everyone has the ability to participate. An individual who is interested in traveling to the Indian subcontinent on a tiger safari in order to witness this mysterious big cat in its natural environment can do so by contributing to the dissemination of information regarding its endangered status. This is just one way to help ensure the survival of the tiger. As a wildlife writer who works on a freelance basis, Marissa Ellis-Snow has a particular passion for animal observation. The expert-led tiger safari itineraries that are organized by naturetrek are the ones that Maria chooses to choose because she is a passionate lover of wildlife. These itineraries have provided her with unforgettable sightings of a wide variety of species in some of the most breathtaking regions on the planet.
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